Lookup Table

Supported by...

All PixeLINK cameras support a 10-bit Lookup Table.

Description

The Lookup Table (LUT) typically has a number (typically 1024) of 2-byte entries that range in value from 0 to 1023 (10-bit depth).  The LUT is used to implement the IIDC Gamma feature but it can also be used to implement any LUT transfer function required.

The LUT is written to camera memory as a block of 1024 words at the address specified by the Lookup Table Offset register, starting with Word 0 (Black).

When the LUT or Gamma function is active (ON), every pixel is converted according to the transfer function stored in the LUT.  With both functions off, the LUT is bypassed and a linear transfer function is used.

Since both Gamma and the LUT use the same camera memory, whichever function was last turned on will control the memory and the other function will be turned off.  Turning on the Gamma function will overwrite the LUT with the appropriate gamma values.  

Turning on the LUT will disable Gamma but will leave the camera memory unchanged.  If the LUT is turned off, the LUT values will be retained in camera memory and will be applied again once the LUT is turned on.

If the bit-depth of the camera is greater than that of the LUT,  the LUT output will be linearly interpolated.  

API Control

PxLGetFeature, PxLSetFeature

Feature ID

Number of Parms

Parameters

Units

Restrictions

FEATURE_LOOKUP_TABLE 

Lookup table control

1
(See
Note, below)

fValue[MAX]

N/A

Integer only

 

 

Note

When using the PixeLINK API to access the Lookup Table feature it behaves differently than all other features. When querying the supported features of the camera using PxLGetCameraFeatures it will return that FEATURE_LOOKUP_TABLE only has one parameter. The min and max value of this parameter will be 0 and the maximum number of entries respectively. When getting or setting the value of the lookup table using PxLGetFeature or PxLSetFeature the number of parameters should be set to the maximum number of entries and each parameter represents an entry in the lookup table.

 

Note

The stream state must be off (STREAM_OFF) to modify this feature.  See PxLSetStreamState.  For IIDC programmers, see Transmitting Video.

 

Feature Flags

Camera

Presence

Read Only

Auto

Manual

One-time Auto

Off

CiD

All cameras

Yes

No

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

 

Parameters

Camera

Parameter

Unit

Type

Min

Max

Default

Step Size

Comments

All cameras

LUT

None

Absolute

0

1024

N/A

1

 

IIDC Control

Advanced CSRs

Information in this section is based on the IIDC 1.31 specification.  Please refer to the IIDC 1.31 specification for details on the meanings and use of CSRs.

The following table describes the Advanced Feature CSRs that are allowed under the IIDC V1.31 specification as vendor specific.  These CSRs are based at an offset found in the Advanced Feature Offset value (register 0x480).

This table is common for all IIDC compliant PixeLINK cameras. See the full table in the IIDC Overview - Advanced CSRs topic.

Offset

Name

Field

Bit

Description

ADVANCED FEATURE INQUIRY REGISTERS (READ ONLY)

140h

Lookup Tables Inquiry

Presence_Inq

[0]

Presence of this feature

In_Desc_Inq

[1]

Can this feature have different values in different descriptors

1 = Yes, 0 = No

  

[2..7]

Reserved

Bit_Depth

[8..15]

Bit depth of an entry in the lookup table

Number

[16..31]

Number of entries in the lookup table

144h

Look Up Table

Offset

[0..31]

Quadlet offset of the first entry in the lookup table. Each entry occupies a whole number of bytes (e.g. a 10bit entry occupies 2 bytes). The table must be written to in order, starting from byte 0.

ADVANCED FEATURE CONTROL REGISTERS

214h

Look Up Table

On_Off

[0]

Lookup Table On/Off

1 = On, 0 = Off

  

[1..31]

Reserved

See Also